Several months before you leave
- Apartment: check the notice period and termination dates in your lease. Notice periods of three months are common, often to specific dates. Give notice in writing, by registered post. Ask whether a replacement tenant could end the lease earlier.
- Contracts: list your contracts (phone, internet, electricity, gym, insurance policies) and check each notice period.
- Employment: confirm your last working day and what happens to your pension fund.
- Children: inform schools and childcare in good time.
Deregister at your commune
Before you leave, deregister at your commune (municipality). Many communes ask you to do this within a set period before departure. You receive a confirmation of departure, which you need for health insurance, taxes, banks and other offices. Return your permit card if requested.
Health insurance and Serafe
- Basic health insurance ends when you leave Switzerland, but your insurer needs proof of departure, usually the commune's confirmation. Send it as soon as you have it.
- Supplementary insurance has its own notice periods; check them separately.
- Serafe (the household radio and TV fee) usually ends automatically once you deregister, but check your final invoice.
Taxes
- If you file ordinary tax returns, you usually need to submit a final tax return for the year you leave.
- If you pay tax at source, your final salary is taxed at source; in some situations a correction or a later ordinary assessment applies.
- Settle open tax bills or arrange how they will be paid. Some cantons ask for a contact address or tax representative abroad.
Pensions: 2nd pillar and 3a
In general terms, when you leave your employer, your pension fund assets are transferred to a vested benefits account or policy, or to a new employer's fund. Whether you can withdraw them in cash depends on where you move: rules differ for EU/EFTA countries and other countries. Pillar 3a may also be withdrawn under certain conditions. Withdrawals are taxed, so get personal advice before you decide.
Car, mail and bank
- Car: decide whether to sell or export it, return the plates to the road traffic office and cancel the car insurance.
- Mail: set up mail forwarding with the post office for the first months.
- Bank: decide whether to keep or close your Swiss account. Some banks limit services for clients abroad. Pay final bills first.
- Keep copies of all confirmations and your final documents.
On your last days
- Clean the apartment and attend the handover; check the handover protocol carefully.
- Ask for the rental deposit to be released once the handover is completed.
- Read final meters and send the readings to providers.
Frequently asked questions
When should I deregister from my commune?
Before you leave Switzerland, within the period your commune asks. You receive a confirmation of departure needed by other offices.
When does Swiss health insurance end when I leave?
Basic insurance ends when you leave Switzerland, but your insurer needs proof of departure, usually the commune's confirmation.
Can I take my pension money when I leave?
It depends on where you move. Rules differ for EU/EFTA countries and other countries, and withdrawals are taxed. Get personal advice.
Do I need to file a final tax return?
If you file ordinary tax returns, usually yes, for the year you leave. If you pay tax at source, the final salary is taxed at source.
General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules can vary by canton.